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人文地理  2009, Vol. 24 Issue (6): 55-58    DOI: 10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2009.06.011
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城市化进程中行政区划调整的类型、问题与发展
魏衡1, 魏清泉2, 曹天艳3, 赵静3
1. 广东仲恺农业工程学院 城市建设学院, 广州 510225;
2. 中山大学 城市与区域研究中心, 广州 510275;
3. 西安外国语大学 旅游学院·人文地理所, 西安 710061
TYPES, PROBLEMS AND CHANGES FOR READJUSTMENT OF ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISIONS IN THE PROCESS OF URBANIZATION
WEI Heng1, WEI Qing-quan2, CAO Tian-yan3, ZHAO Jing3
1. Institute of Urban Construction, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China;
2. Center for Urban and Regional Studies, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China;
3. Institute of Human Geography, Xi'an International Studies University, Xi'an 710061, China

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摘要 在回顾和总结近30年来我国城市化进程中行政区划调整的过程、类型与特点的基础上,对国内学者关于城市化中的行政区划调整研究进行总结、梳理。行政区划调整在适应和促进近三十年来中国的城市化发展的同时,也存在相应的问题;在当前我国城市化进程中需要关注的主要问题包括市制改革、行政区划调整与城市规划耦合机制、行政区划调整与农村城市化、行政区划调整与城市群发展等四个方面;未来我国城市化中的行政区划调整研究的重点是理顺撤县(市)设区后的城市管理体制,市辖区范围调整,城市群的行政区划调整与管理体制,市制改革等方面。
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关键词 城市化城市型政区行政区划调整    
Abstract:After thirty years of Reform and Opening up, the administrative divisions have been frequently adjusted in China, especially in the eastern area, which has played a significant role in the development of regional economy, society, politics and culture, as well as the process of urbanization which shows an inevitable trend. The specific types of the adjustment include county-to-city transformation, prefecture-to-city transformation and prefecture-to-municipality merging, county-(city)-district transformation, district-readjustment in city, township-to-town transformation and township-to-town merging, and town-to-street transformation and village-to -residential area transformation. The essay is aimed to review and summarize of the process, types and features of the readjustment of the administrative divisions in the 30-year process of the urbanization, and to sum up and sort out the relevant research on urbanization by the domestic scholars. While the readjustment of the administrative divisions have adapted to and promoted the development of urbanization, it has also brought some problems. According to the current process of urbanization, the following problems should be tackled. They include the reform of city system, the coupling mechanism between the adjustment of the administrative division and urban planning, the readjustment of the administrative division & rural urbanization, and the readjustment of the administrative division and the development of urban agglomeration. The future research on the readjustment of the administrative divisions will focus on straightening out the urban management system after transforming county (city) into urban district, readjusting the area of the urban districts, readjusting the administrative divisions of urban agglomeration and its management system, reforming the urban system.
Key wordsurbanization    administrative region of urban function    the readjustment of the administrative divisions   
收稿日期: 2009-03-27     
作者简介: 魏衡(1977-),男,广东五华人,广东仲恺农业工程学院助教,硕士,研究方向为城市规划与设计。
引用本文:   
魏衡, 魏清泉, 曹天艳, 赵静. 城市化进程中行政区划调整的类型、问题与发展[J]. 人文地理, 2009, 24(6): 55-58. WEI Heng, WEI Qing-quan, CAO Tian-yan, ZHAO Jing. TYPES, PROBLEMS AND CHANGES FOR READJUSTMENT OF ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISIONS IN THE PROCESS OF URBANIZATION. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 2009, 24(6): 55-58.
链接本文:  
http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2009.06.011      或     http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/Y2009/V24/I6/55
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